Friday, June 1
by Jessica E. Saraceni
The family of Riven Flamenbaum, a Holocaust survivor, has been ordered to return an Assyrian gold tablet to the Vorderaistches Museum in Berlin by a state appellate court in Brooklyn. The 3,200-year-old tablet had been looted from the museum at the end of World War II, although it is not clear how Flamenbaum obtained it after his release from Auschwitz in 1945. “The principle that property taken unlawfully should be returned is consistent with the rights of Holocaust victims,” said Raymond J. Dowd, a lawyer for the Vorderasiatisches Museum.
One hundred people have graduated from the Veterans Curation Program, a six-month-long education in maintaining the archaeological collection of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The program helps veterans make the transition from military to civilian life, and teaches them job skills such as managing a data base and running an office computer. “A lot of these guys are young guys who thought [the military] was going to be their career and they didn’t know what to do next,” said Susan Malin-Boyce, director of the program.
An inscription at the UNESCO World Heritage site Qusayr ‘Amra was revealed during a conservation and cleaning project conducted by the Department of Antiquities of Jordan. The small building was constructed and decorated with frescoes in the eighth century. The inscription is still being translated.
A British Museum conservator has been cleaning coins discovered in a hoard near England’s Roman settlement of Bath. One of them dates to 32 B.C., making it 200 years older than most of the other 20,000 silver coins. “The whole hoard must be at least five years younger than we thought,” said Stephen Clews, manager of the Roman Baths. The hoard had been divided into six smaller collections of coins placed in bags.
Thursday, May 31
by Jessica E. Saraceni
Italian police discovered an illegal excavation near the Via Tiburtina, leading to an investigation and the recovery of some 18,000 artifacts looted from archaeological sites near Rome. No arrests have been made, but the names of five people have been turned over to prosecutors. Some of the artifacts were found while searching suspects’ homes. Their notebooks led police to additional illegal excavation sites in the Aniene River valley.
Egyptian authorities have recovered 40 pieces of Pharaonic Shawabti figurines that had been stolen last year from Cairo University excavation warehouses in Saqqara. The artifacts had been hidden in the sand, along with a small limestone door and two reliefs engraved with hieroglyphs.
In preparation for a symposium on the disappearance of Amelia Earhart, The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR) has released information on the artifacts recovered from Nikumaroro Island. Researchers think Earhart and her navigator Fred Noonan might have crashed landed on the Pacific island in 1937. One of the objects is a glass jar that resembles a jar for a freckle vanishing cream popular in the 1930s. The castaways may have boiled drinking water in two other glass bottles held in a campfire with a handle made of twisted wire. “The bottles and other artifacts we have found at the Seven Site tell a fascinating, but still incomplete, story of ingenuity, survival, and, ultimately, tragedy. Whether it is Amelia Earhart’s story remains to be seen,” said Ric Gillespie, executive director of TIGHAR. Here are some more photographs of the artifacts.
Simona Minozzi of the University of Pisa questions an interpretation which suggests that a plague victim buried in a mass grave in the sixteenth century was treated as if the living thought she was a vampire. The woman’s skeleton was unearthed on a Venetian island with her jaw wide open and a brick in her mouth. The grave was surrounded by stones, bricks, and tiles, so Minozzi thinks the brick may have simply fallen into the corpse’s open mouth.