Food Waste Helps Date Seleucid Town’s Destruction
Thursday, August 18, 2022
MÜNSTER, GERMANY—According to a statement released by Antiquity, Achim Lichtenberger of the University of Münster and Oren Tal of Tel Aviv University have dated the destruction of northern Israel’s Seleucid settlement of Tell Izṭabba to the spring of 107 B.C. Also known as Nysa-Scythopolis, the town was attacked by the Hasmoneans between 111 and 107 B.C. The researchers then narrowed that date to 108 or 107 B.C. through coins found in Samaria, which was under siege at the same time. Residues in chicken bones found in the dwellings at Tell Izṭabba have shown that the birds were producing eggs when they died. The researchers also discovered the shells of field snails, which were consumed in the spring, and traces of flowering plants on the dwelling floors. This information supports a written record of the Hasmonean conquest known as the Hebrew scroll of Megillat Ta’anit, or the Scroll of Fasting, which states that the inhabitants of Tell Izṭabba were expelled during the month of Sivan, Lichtenberger said. Military offenses during the Hellenistic period were usually conducted in the spring and early summer, he added. When taken together, he concluded, the evidence provides more precise information about the time of the destruction of Tell Izṭabba, and thus about the course of the Hasmonean campaign. Read the original scholarly article about this research in Antiquity. To read about a Hasmonean provincial capital in Judea, go to "Letter from the Dead Sea: Life in a Busy Oasis."
Advertisement
Ode to Odin
Advertisement
July/August 2023
May/June 2023
March/April 2023
January/February 2023
November/December 2022
September/October 2022
July/August 2022
May/June 2022
March/April 2022
January/February 2022
November/December 2021
September/October 2021
July/August 2021
May/June 2021
March/April 2021
January/February 2021
November/December 2020
September/October 2020
July/August 2020
May/June 2020
March/April 2020
January/February 2020
November/December 2019
September/October 2019
July/August 2019
May/June 2019
March/April 2019
January/February 2019
November/December 2018
September/October 2018
July/August 2018
May/June 2018
March/April 2018
January/February 2018
November/December 2017
September/October 2017
July/August 2017
May/June 2017
March/April 2017
January/February 2017
November/December 2016
September/October 2016
July/August 2016
May/June 2016
March/April 2016
January/February 2016
November/December 2015
September/October 2015
July/August 2015
May/June 2015
March/April 2015
January/February 2015
November/December 2014
September/October 2014
July/August 2014
May/June 2014
March/April 2014
January/February 2014
November/December 2013
September/October 2013
July/August 2013
May/June 2013
March/April 2013
January/February 2013
November/December 2012
September/October 2012
July/August 2012
May/June 2012
March/April 2012
January/February 2012
November/December 2011
September/October 2011
July/August 2011
May/June 2011
March/April 2011
January/February 2011
Advertisement